Spring steelhead fishing can go from ice-cold rivers in late February, to steelhead up on the spawning beds in late March and early April, to steelhead dropping back to the lake in April and May. Good anglers will use multiple methods and different baits to adapt and catch more steelhead.
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When can you fish steelhead in NY?
Mature Washington strain steelhead enter the Erie tributaries as early as mid-September; however the bulk of the run occurs from mid-October through April.
How do you fish for steelhead in the Salmon River?

What is the best time to fish for steelhead?
The best time to steelhead fish is primarily from mid-fall through early spring. Steelhead enter the mouth of the Salmon from the Snake River in fishable numbers in late September/early October.
What do steelhead bite on in the spring?
If I could use only one bait for spring steelhead, it would be, without question, a big, juicy nightcrawler. ‘Crawlers are the perfect choice this time of year. Think about it โ the high flows of spring often wash a good smorgasboard of goodies (including worms) into the water, which steelhead, of course, key in on.
What do steelhead eat in the spring?
While in the ocean steelhead mainly feed on herring, anchovies, sardines and crustaceans but when they enter the river it becomes a whole different story. When steelhead enter the river their main diet will consist of Salmon eggs during the winter time and bugs during the spring / summer.
What months do steelhead run?
Generally speaking, the peak of the steelhead run is usually December through February.
Where can I fish for steelhead in NY?
- Chautauqua Creek.
- Cattaraugus Creek.
- Niagara River.
- Genesee River.
- Salmon River.
- Oak Orchard Creek.
- Eighteen Mile Creek.
- Oswego River.
How is the fishing in Salmon River NY?

What is the best bait for steelhead?
Roe is the most popular steelhead bait and it can be the best bait on some days but there are other baits that can be better. Roe is also known as roe bags, spawn sacks, spawn bags, spawn, or egg sacks. Whatever you call it, roe can be defined as fish eggs tied in a specialized mesh.
What is the best month for salmon fishing?
The fishing season for salmon goes from late April to mid-October. Arguably, peak salmon season is from June to August in which pretty much every popular type of wild salmon is being caught and is available for sale.
Why can’t I catch steelhead?
Steelhead prefer water that is a few (at least 2-3) feet deep, that is moving at a brisk pace. Swollen flood waters will make it hard to find fish. If the water becomes too shallow, the fish won’t will keep moving and not rest there, because they are too exposed.
Where is the best place to catch steelhead?
Therefore, except when in shallow salmon-spawning areas, steelhead tend to search for the deepest water they can find. While they tend to congregate in deep pools when not actively feeding or moving upstream, big, deep poolsโlike the Black Hole on the Salmon Riverโare not always the best place to catch them.
Where do you find steelhead in a river?

How do you rig up for steelhead fishing?

What colors do steelhead see best?
Colors like apricot, Oregon cheese, peach, pale orange, and white work best in clear water wherever I’ve fished steelhead anywhere on the continent, probably because they appear natural to a steelhead at close range. But fluorescent colors can work under the same conditions.
Do Nightcrawlers work for steelhead?
Steelhead fishing with nightcrawlers may be successful at any time of day, but it works best in low-light conditions. It’s best to use worms 2 to 4 inches long while fishing with nightcrawlers. A well-presented worm drifting below a float or bottom bounced in a pool will attract big and small steelhead.
What triggers steelhead to run?
Stream temperatures in September and October, cooling to the 45-50 degree F range, maintain the metabolism of fall steelhead, allowing them to hold in faster water like the heads, lips, and tail-outs of pools, fast runs and chutes, and fast pocket water. At these temperatures, steelhead will take flies aggressively.
Can you catch steelhead with a spinning rod?
Spin fishing for steelhead can mean casting lures or fishing with baits using a few different methods. The spinning reel provides anglers with a good drag system and lots of line to fish far or close. The spinning reel is also easy to use for most anglers.
What do I need for steelhead fishing?
- A Net Worthy of the Fish. When it comes to a good steelhead net, there are three things to consider.
- Fingerless Gloves.
- A Reel with a Good Drag.
- Proper Rod.
- Serious Rain Jacket.
How do you cast steelhead?

How long do steelhead stay in the river?
LIFE CYCLE: Steelhead eggs hatch in three to four weeks. Juvenile steelhead typically spend one to two years rearing in freshwater before migrating to estuarine areas as smolts and then into the ocean to feed and mature. Steelhead can then remain at sea for up to three years before returning to fresh water to spawn.
Do steelhead eat when they run?
Nourishment Response. Steelhead, especially summer-runs, do feed during their time in the river.
Can you catch steelhead at night?
Another option is to fish after everyone else goes home, as night fishing can be very productive for steelheads. After dark, fish often move out from cover, calm down and feed. Sometimes catching steelheads when the pressure on the water is high can be as simple as going against the norm.
Where can I fish on the Salmon River?
Salmon River Fly Fishing Only Zones The Lower Fly Zone is located between Beaverdam Brook and the County Route 52 Bridge in Altmar. The Upper Fly Zone is just downstream of the Light House Hill Reservoir tailrace, which runs above the Salmon River Fish Hatchery. The Lower Fly Zone is open September 15-May 15.